21世纪电子科学的科学工作流程系统，新瓶还是新酒？
Scientific Workflow Systems for 21st Century e-Science, New Bottle or New Wine?
摘要：
随着电子科学的进步和科学分析的日益复杂，越来越多的科学家和研究人员依赖于工作流系统进行过程协调、推导自动化、出处跟踪和簿记。虽然工作流系统已经使用了几十年，但目前还不清楚科学工作流是否可以甚至应该建立在现有的工作流技术上，或者它们需要从根本上新的方法。在本文中，我们分析了科学工作流的现状和挑战，调查了现有的技术和新兴的语言，平台和系统，并确定了在21世纪的电子科学工作流系统必须解决的关键挑战。
英文摘要：
With the advances in e-Sciences and the growing complexity of scientific analyses, more and more scientists and researchers are relying on workflow systems for process coordination, derivation automation, provenance tracking, and bookkeeping. While workflow systems have been in use for decades, it is unclear whether scientific workflows can or even should build on existing workflow technologies, or they require fundamentally new approaches. In this paper, we analyze the status and challenges of scientific workflows, investigate both existing technologies and emerging languages, platforms and systems, and identify the key challenges that must be addressed by workflow systems for e-science in the 21st century.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
