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arXiv 0808.0409cond-mat.othercond-mat.supr-con
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玻色-爱因斯坦区域费米气体的DC约瑟夫森效应

DC Josephson Effect with Fermi gases in the Bose-Einstein regime

F. Ancilotto, L. Salasnich, F. Toigo

摘要:

我们证明了在复合分子的BEC体系中,超冷费米子气体的直流约瑟夫森效应可以用非线性薛定谔方程(NLSE)来描述。通过比较我们的结果与Bogoliubov-de Gennes计算[物理评论快报。99,040401(2007)]我们发现,我们的超流NLSE,它概括了Gross-Pitaevskii方程,考虑到正确的状态方程,是可靠的BEC制度的BCS-BEC交叉到非常大的(正)散射长度的限制。我们还预测,约瑟夫森电流显示相关的超越平均场效应。

英文摘要:

We show that the DC Josephson effect with ultracold fermionic gases in the BEC regime of composite molecules can be described by a nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE). By comparing our results with Bogoliubov-de Gennes calculations [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 040401 (2007)] we find that our superfluid NLSE, which generalizes the Gross-Pitaevskii equation taking into account the correct equation of state, is reliable in the BEC regime of the BCS-BEC crossover up to the limit of very large (positive) scattering length. We also predict that the Josephson current displays relevant beyond mean-field effects.

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