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arXiv 0807.4920cond-mat.mes-hall
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耦合量子阱中亚纳秒读出上升时间的光子存储

Photon storage with sub-nanosecond readout rise time in coupled quantum wells

A. G. Winbow, L. V. Butov, A. C. Gossard

摘要:

利用耦合量子阱纳米结构中的间接激子实现了读出光信号上升时间为250 ps的光子存储。光子的存储和释放由门电压脉冲控制。在CQW的瞬态过程进行了研究,通过测量的激子发射光谱的动力学后,应用的门电压脉冲。强振荡的激子发射波长观察到的瞬态制度时,栅极电压脉冲进行了一个普通的电线。通过阻抗匹配的宽带传输线的CQW门控导致有效地消除这些瞬态振荡和有利的激子能量切换到所需的值在短时间内,比激子寿命短得多。

英文摘要:

Photon storage with 250 ps rise time of the readout optical signal was implemented with indirect excitons in coupled quantum well nanostructures (CQW). The storage and release of photons was controlled by the gate voltage pulse. The transient processes in the CQW were studied by measuring the kinetics of the exciton emission spectra after application of the gate voltage pulse. Strong oscillations of the exciton emission wavelength were observed in the transient regime when the gate voltage pulse was carried over an ordinary wire. Gating the CQW via an impedance-matched broadband transmission line has lead to an effective elimination of these transient oscillations and expedient switching of the exciton energy to a required value within a short time, much shorter than the exciton lifetime.

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