超越纳德尔的帕萨迪纳社会凝聚力的结构和文化维度的计算方法
Beyond Nadel's Paradox. A computational approach to structural and cultural dimensions of social cohesion
摘要:
纳德尔的Paradel指出,不可能同时考虑到社会结构的文化和关系维度。通过一个简单的计算模型,作者探讨了社会凝聚力的概念,使结构和文化层面的整合在同一分析的动态视角。该模型的设计再现了从结构和认知角度观察到的从人口所遭受的冲突水平到其社会凝聚力变化的因果路径。提交的环境冲突水平的突然变化,该模型是能够再现以前观察到的紧急情况或危机情况下的真实人群的某些特征。
英文摘要:
Nadel's Paradox states that it is not possible to take into account simultaneously cultural and relational dimensions of social structure. By means of a simple computational model, the authors explore a dynamic perspective of the concept of social cohesion that enables the integration of both structural and cultural dimensions in the same analysis. The design of the model reproduces a causal path from the level of conflict suffered by a population to variations on its social cohesiveness, observed both from a structural and cognitive viewpoint. Submitted to sudden variations on its environmental conflict level, the model is able to reproduce certain characteristics previously observed in real populations under situations of emergency or crisis.
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