一个系统的物理行为代表一个粒子被困在一个盒子具有灵活的大小
Physical behavior of a system representing a particle trapped in a box having flexible size
摘要:
对被困在具有无限势壁和小尺寸柔性的一维盒子中的粒子的波动力学的批判性研究揭示了它的几个重要和迄今未知的方面,这些方面可能与更好地理解量子点/线/阱等系统有关。由于这些方面的大部分产生于当粒子在盒子中占据其基态时零点力开始起作用,因此它们在低温下具有重要意义。为了证明这一点,我们简要分析了液氦中的电子泡及其纳米液滴的一些重要方面。
英文摘要:
A critical study of the wave mechanics of a particle trapped in a 1-D box having infinite potential walls and small flexibility in its size reveals its several important and hither to unknown aspects which could be relevant for better understanding of systems like quantum -dot/wire/well. Since most of these aspects arise from the zero-point force coming into operation when the particle occupies its ground state in the box, they are expected to have great significance at low temperatures. To demonstrate this we briefly analyze some important aspects of an electron bubble in liquid helium and its nano-droplets.
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