寿命延长对财富、生育率和人口增长的影响
Consequences of increased longevity for wealth, fertility, and population growth
摘要:
我们提出,解决和数值模拟一个简单的模型,描述了在发达社会的生育率,人口增长和财富分配寿命增加的后果。我们看看重复使用寿命延长技术的后果,并表明它们代表了一种新的商品,其引入将深刻影响经济和社会的关键方面。特别是,我们发现我们的简化模型中的两个阶段,标记为“凡人”和“不朽”。在寿命延长的设想中,由于两个阶段之间的动态平衡,在人口规模稳定的情况下,有可能实现可持续的经济增长。
英文摘要:
We present, solve and numerically simulate a simple model that describes the consequences of increased longevity on fertility rates, population growth and the distribution of wealth in developed societies. We look at the consequences of the repeated use of life extension techniques and show that they represent a novel commodity whose introduction will profoundly influence key aspects of economy and society in general. In particular, we uncover two phases within our simplified model, labeled as 'mortal' and 'immortal'. Within the life extension scenario it is possible to have sustainable economic growth in a population of stable size, as a result of dynamical equilibrium between the two phases.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。