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arXiv 0805.2255astro-phgr-qc
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圈量子引力中相互作用幻影模型的宇宙演化

Cosmological evolution of interacting phantom (quintessence) model in Loop Quantum Gravity

Puxun Wu, Shuang Nan Zhang

摘要:

研究了圈量子宇宙学中相互作用暗能量模型的动力学性质。暗能量具有恒定的状态方程$w_x$,并通过$3cH(ρ_x+ρ_m)$形式与暗物质相互作用。我们发现,对于精粹模型($w_x>-1$),LQC中的宇宙演化与经典爱因斯坦宇宙学中的宇宙演化相同;而对于幻影暗能量($w_x<-1$),虽然LQC和经典爱因斯坦宇宙学中存在相同的临界点,但圈量子效应显著降低了稳定性所需的参数时空($c, w_x$).如果参数$c$和$w_x$满足临界点存在且稳定的条件,宇宙将进入一个由暗能量和暗物质以恒定的能量比主导的时代,并永远加速;否则将进入振荡状态。将我们的结果与观测结果进行比较,我们发现在$1σ$置信水平下,宇宙将永远加速。

英文摘要:

The dynamics of interacting dark energy model in loop quantum cosmology (LQC) is studied in this paper. The dark energy has a constant equation of state $w_x$ and interacts with dark matter through a form $3cH(ρ_x+ρ_m)$. We find for quintessence model ($w_x>-1$) the cosmological evolution in LQC is the same as that in classical Einstein cosmology; whereas for phantom dark energy ($w_x<-1$), although there are the same critical points in LQC and classical Einstein cosmology, loop quantum effect reduces significantly the parameter spacetime ($c, w_x$) required by stability. If parameters $c$ and $w_x$ satisfy the conditions that the critical points are existent and stable, the universe will enter an era dominated by dark energy and dark matter with a constant energy ratio between them, and accelerate forever; otherwise it will enter an oscillatory regime. Comparing our results with the observations we find at $1σ$ confidence level the universe will accelerate forever.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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