无动量体概念及其用超冷原子验证的建议
Concept of momentum-less bodies and a suggestion for its experimental verification using ultra-cold atoms
摘要:
广义相对论明确地支持物体(能量量子)相对于所有参考系以{ \em same}或{ \em constant}速度运动的无动量能量的概念。在这篇文章中,我们指出,能量量子是否是一个无动量的物体,可以用困在光晶格中的超冷原子来验证,也许对现有的这种实验装置进行一些微小的修改。
英文摘要:
General Principle of Relativity unequivocally supports the notion of momentum-less energy for bodies (energy-quanta) moving at the {\em same} or {\em constant} speed relative to all the reference systems. In this communication, we point out that whether energy-quantum is a momentum-less body or not is verifiable using ultra-cold atoms trapped in an optical lattice, perhaps with some minor modifications to the existing such experimental setups.
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