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arXiv 0804.0011quant-ph
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经典和量子张量积展开式

Classical and Quantum Tensor Product Expanders

M. B. Hastings, A. W. Harrow

摘要:

我们引入量子张量积展开子的概念。这些是作用于给定系统的几个副本的展开器,其中Kraus算子是Kraus算子在单个系统上的张量积。我们开始与经典的情况下,并表明,一个经典的两个副本扩展器可以用来产生一个量子扩展器。然后,我们讨论了量子的情况下,并给出应用程序的Solovay-Kitaev问题。我们在经典和量子的情况下,给出概率结构,在量子的情况下,最大的非平凡本征值的期望值给出严格的界限。

英文摘要:

We introduce the concept of quantum tensor product expanders. These are expanders that act on several copies of a given system, where the Kraus operators are tensor products of the Kraus operator on a single system. We begin with the classical case, and show that a classical two-copy expander can be used to produce a quantum expander. We then discuss the quantum case and give applications to the Solovay-Kitaev problem. We give probabilistic constructions in both classical and quantum cases, giving tight bounds on the expectation value of the largest nontrivial eigenvalue in the quantum case.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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