粒子的轨道是否应该服从横向动量分布？
Should particle trajectories comply with the transverse momentum distribution?
摘要：
研究并比较了光栅后粒子的波函数和相应的玻姆轨迹的动量分布。在光栅附近，观察到前者不依赖于与光栅的距离，而后者随该距离而变化。然而，随着远离光栅移动，在远场中，两个分布变得相同。
英文摘要：
The momentum distributions associated with both the wave function of a particle behind a grating and the corresponding Bohmian trajectories are investigated and compared. Near the grating, it is observed that the former does not depend on the distance from the grating, while the latter changes with this distance. However, as one moves further apart from the grating, in the far field, both distributions become identical.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
