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arXiv 0803.1142cond-mat.dis-nn
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随机钉扎景观中静态雪崩的统计特性

Statistics of static avalanches in a random pinning landscape

Pierre Le Doussal, A. Alan Middleton, Kay Joerg Wiese

摘要:

本文研究了一个d维弹性界面在一个与简谐弹簧相连的随机势场中的最小能量组态。作为弹簧位置的函数,界面的质心以离散跳跃的方式变化,也称为冲击或“静态雪崩”。我们得到解析的雪崩大小的分布和它的累积量内的一棵树和1-循环remation,使用功能重整化的一个n =4-d的扩展。将其与d= 2,3时随机场无序的界面能的精确数值最小值进行比较。连接到伯格斯方程和动态雪崩进行了讨论。

英文摘要:

We study the minimum-energy configuration of a d-dimensional elastic interface in a random potential tied to a harmonic spring. As a function of the spring position, the center of mass of the interface changes in discrete jumps, also called shocks or "static avalanches''. We obtain analytically the distribution of avalanche sizes and its cumulants within an epsilon=4-d expansion from a tree and 1-loop resummation, using functional renormalization. This is compared with exact numerical minimizations of interface energies for random field disorder in d=2,3. Connections to the Burgers equation and to dynamic avalanches are discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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