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arXiv 0803.0948cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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粘弹性介质中表面扩散裂纹扩展

Crack growth by surface diffusion in viscoelastic media

R. Spatschek, E. A. Brener, D. Pilipenko

摘要:

我们讨论的自由边界问题的精神,稳态裂纹扩展。事实证明,模式I和模式III的情况是非常不同的彼此:特别是,模式III表现出显着的过渡到不稳定的裂纹扩展在较高的驱动力,和行为接近格里菲斯点完全通过裂纹表面耗散确定,而在模式I的断裂能重整化由于剩余的有限粘性耗散。中间的混合模式的情况下,允许稳态裂纹增长速度更高,导致推测,模式I裂纹可以是不稳定的裂纹前线的旋转。

英文摘要:

We discuss steady state crack growth in the spirit of a free boundary problem. It turns out that mode I and mode III situations are very different from each other: In particular, mode III exhibits a pronounced transition towards unstable crack growth at higher driving forces, and the behavior close to the Griffith point is determined entirely through crack surface dissipation, whereas in mode I the fracture energy is renormalized due to a remaining finite viscous dissipation. Intermediate mixed-mode scenarios allow steady state crack growth with higher velocities, leading to the conjecture that mode I cracks can be unstable with respect to a rotation of the crack front line.

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