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arXiv 0802.4174cond-mat.mes-hall
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非弹性量子输运:自洽玻恩近似和关联电子-离子动力学

Inelastic quantum transport: the self-consistent Born approximation and correlated electron-ion dynamics

Eunan J. McEniry, Thomas Frederiksen, Tchavdar N. Todorov, Daniel Dundas, Andrew P. Horsfield

摘要:

纳米结构中的非弹性输运模拟的动力学方法进行了比较与基于非平衡格林函数的稳态方法。动力学方法的一个简化形式产生,在稳定状态下的弱耦合限制,有效的自能类似于那些在玻恩近似由于电子-声子耦合。然后,这两种方法进行了比较,数值上的谐振系统由一个线性三聚体弱嵌入金属电极之间。该系统在高偏压和长声子平衡时间下表现出增强的加热。尽管在他们的制定的差异,静态和动态的方法捕获本地电流引起的加热和非弹性修正电流在很宽的范围内的条件下,良好的协议,除了在非常高的振动激发,差异开始出现的限制。

英文摘要:

A dynamical method for inelastic transport simulations in nanostructures is compared with a steady-state method based on non-equilibrium Green's functions. A simplified form of the dynamical method produces, in the steady state in the weak-coupling limit, effective self-energies analogous to those in the Born Approximation due to electron-phonon coupling. The two methods are then compared numerically on a resonant system consisting of a linear trimer weakly embedded between metal electrodes. This system exhibits enhanced heating at high biases and long phonon equilibration times. Despite the differences in their formulation, the static and dynamical methods capture local current-induced heating and inelastic corrections to the current with good agreement over a wide range of conditions, except in the limit of very high vibrational excitations, where differences begin to emerge.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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