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arXiv 0802.3975cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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块体CdSe和CdSe纳米线振动性质的第一性原理计算

First-principles calculations of the vibrational properties of bulk CdSe and CdSe nanowires

M. Mohr, C. Thomsen

摘要:

我们目前的第一性原理计算体的CdSe和直径高达22微米的CdSe纳米线。密度泛函线性组合的原子轨道和平面波计算的电子和结构特性的介绍和讨论。我们使用一个迭代的,基于量子力学的方法来松弛的结构到基态。我们发现带隙取决于表面终止。计算和分析了体材料CdSe的整个布里渊区的振动特性和纳米线的带心振动。我们发现强烈的尺寸依赖性和几乎恒定的模式,这取决于位移方向。与现有的实验拉曼数据的比较。

英文摘要:

We present first-principles calculations on bulk CdSe and CdSe nanowires with diameters of up to 22 Å. Density functional linear combination of atomic orbitals and plane wave calculations of the electronic and structural properties are presented and discussed. We use an iterative, symmetry-based method to relax the structures into the ground state. We find that the band gap depends on surface termination. Vibrational properties in the whole Brillouin zone of bulk CdSe and the zone-center vibrations of nanowires are calculated and analyzed. We find strongly size-dependent and nearly constant modes, depending on the displacement directions. A comparison with available experimental Raman data is be given.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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