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arXiv 0802.2748astro-ph
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高能伽马射线暴GRB 070125的综合研究

A comprehensive study of GRB 070125, a most energetic gamma ray burst

Poonam Chandra, S. Bradley Cenko, Dale Frail, Roger Chevalier, Jean-Pierre Macquart, Shri Kulkarni, Douglas C. -J. Bock, Frank Bertoldi, Mansi Kasliwal, Derek B… 展开作者

Poonam Chandra, S. Bradley Cenko, Dale Frail, Roger Chevalier, Jean-Pierre Macquart, Shri Kulkarni, Douglas C. -J. Bock, Frank Bertoldi, Mansi Kasliwal, Derek B. Fox, Paul A. Price, Edo Berger, Alicia Soderberg, Fiona A. Harrison, Avishay Gal-Yam, Eran Ofek, Arne Rau, Brian P. Schmidt, P. Brian Cameron, Lennox L. Cowie, Antoinette Cowie, Michael Dopita, Bruce Peterson, Bryan E. Penprase

摘要:

我们提出了一个全面的多波长分析明亮的,长持续时间的伽玛射线暴GRB 070125,包括在$γ$-射线,X射线,光学,毫米和厘米波段的观测。同时拟合的光学和X射线光变曲线有利于突破日3.78,我们解释为射流中断从准直流出。对光学和X射线波段的独立拟合在光学波段中给出了类似的结果,但在X射线光变曲线中将喷流中断转移到第10天左右。我们发现,对于GRB 070125的物理参数,逆康普顿散射效应在整个余辉演化过程中是重要的。虽然逆康普顿散射不影响无线电和光学波段,但它可能是延迟X射线波段喷流破裂的有希望的候选者。射电光变曲线显示快速的通量变化,这被解释为由于星际闪烁,并用于推导出$2.4 \times 10^{17}$厘米的火球在横向扩张阶段的射流半径的上限。射电光变曲线和光谱表明,高同步自吸收频率的余辉冲击波在致密介质中移动的指示。我们的宽带模型有利于一个恒定的密度轮廓的环爆介质风状的轮廓($R^{-2}$)。然而,考虑到参数的不确定性,很难明确区分两种密度分布。我们的宽带拟合表明,\event是一个爆发与高辐射效率($> 60 %$)。

英文摘要:

We present a comprehensive multiwavelength analysis of the bright, long duration gamma-ray burst GRB 070125, comprised of observations in $γ$-ray, X-ray, optical, millimeter and centimeter wavebands. Simultaneous fits to the optical and X-ray light curves favor a break on day 3.78, which we interpret as the jet break from a collimated outflow. Independent fits to optical and X-ray bands give similar results in the optical bands but shift the jet break to around day 10 in the X-ray light curve. We show that for the physical parameters derived for GRB 070125, inverse Compton scattering effects are important throughout the afterglow evolution. While inverse Compton scattering does not affect radio and optical bands, it may be a promising candidate to delay the jet break in the X-ray band. Radio light curves show rapid flux variations, which are interpreted as due to interstellar scintillation, and are used to derive an upper limit of $2.4 \times 10^{17}$ cm on the radius of the fireball in the lateral expansion phase of the jet. Radio light curves and spectra suggest a high synchrotron self absorption frequency indicative of the afterglow shock wave moving in a dense medium. Our broadband modeling favors a constant density profile for the circumburst medium over a wind-like profile ($R^{-2}$). However, keeping in mind the uncertainty of the parameters, it is difficult to unambiguously distinguish between the two density profiles. Our broadband fits suggest that \event is a burst with high radiative efficiency ($> 60 %$).

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