超越标准模型的新对称性（粒子物理中的体心立方周期对称性）
The New Symmetries Beyond the Standard Model (The Body-centred Cubic Periodic Symmetries in Particle Physics)
摘要：
本文提出了超越标准模型的新对称性（体心立方周期对称性）。本文利用体心立方周期对称条件下的自由粒子展开的薛定谔方程，导出了全部116个观测到的重子的完整的重子谱（包括质量M、I、S、C、B、Q、J和P）。所有推导的重子的所有量子数都与相应的实验结果完全一致。所有116个重子的推导质量与实验重子质量一致（平均98%以上），仅使用四个常数参数。体心立方周期对称性与周期常数“a”约为$10^{-23}$ m起着至关重要的作用。这些结果有力地表明，新的对称性确实存在。本文预言了重子的某种“塞曼效应”，例如：一个实验重子N（1720）${3/2}^{+}$（$ Γ$ = 200 Mev）是由两个N重子[（N（1659）${3/2}^{+}$ + N（1839）${3/2}^{+}$ ] = $\bar{N(1749)}$ ${3/2}^{+}$（$Γ$ = 1839-1659 = 180 Mev）组成的.
英文摘要：
This paper proposes new symmetries (the body-centred cubic periodic symmetries) beyond the standard model. Using a free particle expanded Schrodinger equation with the body-centred cubic periodic symmetry condition, the paper deduces a full baryon spectrum (including mass M, I, S, C, B, Q, J and P) of all 116 observed baryons. All quantum numbers of all deduced baryons are completely consistent with the corresponding experimental results. The deduced masses of all 116 baryons agree with (more than average 98 percent) the experimental baryon masses using only four constant parameters. The body-centred cubic periodic symmetries with a periodic constant ``a'' about $10^{-23}$m play a crucial rule. The results strongly suggest that the new symmetries really exist. This paper predicts some kind of ``Zeeman effect'' of baryons, for example: one experimental baryon N(1720)${3/2}^{+}$ with $ Γ$ = 200 Mev is composed of two N baryons [(N(1659)${3/2}^{+}$ + N(1839)${3/2}^{+}$] = $\bar{N(1749)}$${3/2}^{+}$ with $Γ$ = 1839-1659 = 180 Mev.
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