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arXiv 0802.1830hep-ph
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由核子电磁极化率计算σ-> γ-γ宽度

The sigma -> gamma gamma Width from Nucleon Electromagnetic Polarizabilities

Jose Bernabeu, Joaquim Prades

摘要:

最轻的QCD共振,西格玛,最近已被固定在π-π散射振幅。这种状态的性质仍然是当今粒子物理学中最有趣和最困难的问题之一。它与光子的耦合对于区分其结构至关重要。我们提出了一种新的方法,固定这种耦合,只使用现有的精确的实验数据的质子电磁极化率与解析性和么正性。考虑到分析和参数值的不确定性,我们的结果是Gamma_{pole}(sigma -> gamma gamma)=(1.2 +- 0.4)KeV。

英文摘要:

The lightest QCD resonance, the sigma, has been recently fixed in the pi-pi scattering amplitude. The nature of this state remains nowadays one of the most intriguing and difficult issues in particle physics. Its coupling to photons is crucial to discriminate its structure. We propose a new method that fixes this coupling using only available precise experimental data on the proton electromagnetic polarizabilities together with analyticity and unitarity. Taking into account the uncertainties in the analysis and in the parameter values, our result is Gamma_{pole}(sigma -> gamma gamma) = (1.2 +- 0.4) KeV.

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