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arXiv 0802.1695nucl-ex
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在sqrt(s)= 62.4和200 GeV的Cu+Cu碰撞中确定的中快度附近的带电反粒子与粒子比

Identified charged antiparticle to particle ratios near midrapidity in Cu+Cu collisions at sqrt(s) = 62.4 and 200 GeV

B. Alver

摘要:

在0.2 < eta < 1.4的中快度区域,给出了在sqrt(s)= 62.4和200 GeV的Cu+Cu碰撞中,已识别质子、K介子和π介子的反粒子与粒子比随中心度的变化。没有强烈的依赖中心性观察。在<pbar><p><p_T>~ 0.51 GeV/c的能量下,62.4和200 GeV的Cu+Cu的10%最中心碰撞的平均值分别为0.50 +/- 0.003_(stat)+/- 0.04_(syst)和0.77 +/- 0.008_(stat)+/- 0.05_(syst).在sqrt(s)= 200 GeV测量的所有三种粒子的值是一致的,在相同的RHIC能量下测量的较重和较轻的系统中所看到的系统的不确定性。这表明,系统的大小似乎并没有发挥很大的作用,在确定中快度化学冻结的性质,影响反粒子的三个最丰富的粒子种类在这些碰撞中产生的粒子比。

英文摘要:

Antiparticle to particle ratios for identified protons, kaons and pions at sqrt(s) = 62.4 and 200 GeV in Cu+Cu collisions are presented as a function of centrality for the midrapidity region of 0.2 < eta < 1.4. No strong dependence on centrality is observed. For the <pbar>/<p> ratio at <p_T> ~ 0.51 GeV/c, we observe an average value of 0.50 +/- 0.003_(stat) +/- 0.04_(syst) and 0.77 +/- 0.008_(stat) +/- 0.05_(syst) for the 10% most central collisions of 62.4 and 200 GeV Cu+Cu, respectively. The values for all three particle species measured at sqrt(s) = 200 GeV are in agreement within systematic uncertainties with that seen in both heavier and lighter systems measured at the same RHIC energy. This indicates that system size does not appear to play a strong role in determining the midrapidity chemical freeze-out properties affecting the antiparticle to particle ratios of the three most abundant particle species produced in these collisions.

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