n-群胚的exact sequences的Z形图
The ziqqurath of exact sequences of n-groupoids
摘要:
高维范畴在数学研究的几个领域中显示出相关的含义。然而,基本的代数工具,以进一步发展的理论,是远远没有建立。在这篇论文中,我们引入了点n-群胚的正合列的正合性的概念。此外,我们测试它推广一个众所周知的结果(纤维化)群胚[R.布朗,1970年]。也就是说,给定(点)群胚的纤维化F及其严格核,可以得到群(圈)和点集(对象的iso类)的6项正合序列。ziqqurath,又称阶梯金字塔,来自于迭代这个构造,它由几个n-群胚序列,(n-1)-群胚序列等组成,直到点集(0-群胚),长度增加。
英文摘要:
Higher Dimensional Categories are showing relevant implications in several fields of mathematical research. Nevertheless basic algebraic tools, in order to further develop the theory, are far from being established. In this thesis we introduce a notion of exactness for exact sequences of pointed n-groupoids. Furthermore we test it generalizing a well known result for (fibrations of) groupoids [R.Brown, 1970]. Namely, given a fibration F of (pointed) groupoids and its strict kernel it is possible to obtain a 6-term exact sequence of groups (of loops) and pointed sets (iso classes of objects). The ziqqurath, aka step-pyramid, comes out from iterating this construction, and it consists in several sequences of n-groupoids, (n-1)-groupoids and so on up to pointed sets (0-groupoids), of increasing length.
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