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arXiv 0801.3375hep-thastro-phgr-qchep-ph
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DBI精华

DBI-essence

Jerome Martin, Masahide Yamaguchi

摘要:

研究了暗能量为具有非标准Dirac Born Infeld(DBI)动力学项的标量场的模型.尺度解的研究和证明是吸引子。相应的形状的膜张力和潜在的也被确定和发现,在标准情况下,无论是指数或幂律的DBI字段。在这些情况下,与标准情况相反,与普朗克质量相比,小红移时场的真空期望值可能很小,从模型构建的角度来看,这可能是一个优势。当洛伦兹因子的当前值很大时,就会出现这种情况,这种性质本身就很有趣。也存在严重的缺点,例如,对于简单势,状态方程似乎离观测的有利值-1太远。另一个问题是,尽管简单的弦启发模型精确地导致了幂律形状,该形状已被证明具有跟踪行为,但幂指数却有错误的符号。对这些问题的可能解决方案进行了讨论。

英文摘要:

Models where the dark energy is a scalar field with a non-standard Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) kinetic term are investigated. Scaling solutions are studied and proven to be attractors. The corresponding shape of the brane tension and of the potential is also determined and found to be, as in the standard case, either exponentials or power-law of the DBI field. In these scenarios, in contrast to the standard situation, the vacuum expectation value of the field at small redshifts can be small in comparison to the Planck mass which could be an advantage from the model building point of view. This situation arises when the present-day value of the Lorentz factor is large, this property being per se interesting. Serious shortcomings are also present such as the fact that, for simple potentials, the equation of state appears to be too far from the observational favored value -1. Another problem is that, although simple stringy-inspired models precisely lead to the power-law shape that has been shown to possess a tracking behavior, the power index turns out to have the wrong sign. Possible solutions to these issues are discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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