在普适系统中平衡透明度、效率和安全性
Balancing transparency, efficiency and security in pervasive systems
摘要：
本章将概述普适计算，看看它对透明性的限制如何影响资源管理和安全问题。普适计算的目标是使计算透明，使得计算资源无处不在地提供给用户，并且在没有用户的干预的情况下主动地为用户执行服务。将计算基础设施集成到日常生活中而不使其过度侵入的任务带来了灵活性和鲁棒性，效率和有效性以及自主性和可靠性之间的权衡。由于普适计算的可行性及其大规模应用的真正潜力仍然是一个有争议的问题，本章将探讨资源管理和身份验证的基本问题，以发现如何以最少的侵入性方式处理这些问题。讨论将结束由当前的普适计算的努力，无论是在通用平台和专用的应用程序，如普及教育和医疗保健领域提出的解决方案的概述。
英文摘要：
This chapter will survey pervasive computing with a look at how its constraint for transparency affects issues of resource management and security. The goal of pervasive computing is to render computing transparent, such that computing resources are ubiquitously offered to the user and services are proactively performed for a user without his or her intervention. The task of integrating computing infrastructure into everyday life without making it excessively invasive brings about tradeoffs between flexibility and robustness, efficiency and effectiveness, as well as autonomy and reliability. As the feasibility of ubiquitous computing and its real potential for mass applications are still a matter of controversy, this chapter will look into the underlying issues of resource management and authentication to discover how these can be handled in a least invasive fashion. The discussion will be closed by an overview of the solutions proposed by current pervasive computing efforts, both in the area of generic platforms and for dedicated applications such as pervasive education and healthcare.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
