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arXiv 0801.2705astro-ph
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磁流体动力学和CME激波非平衡SoHO/UVCS谱线发射的模拟

Modeling magnetohydrodynamics and non equilibrium SoHO/UVCS line emission of CME shocks

P. Pagano, J. C. Raymond, F. Reale, S. Orlando

摘要:

我们提供了一个指导方针,解释的Urea发射线(特别是O VI和Si XII)在冲击波传播的外太阳日冕。我们使用一个数值MHD模型进行一组模拟的冲击波产生的电晕和从结果中,我们计算的等离子体发射的O VI和Si XII,包括NEI的影响。我们分析了我们的模型的辐射和光谱特性的支持下,一个详细的辐射模型,包括多普勒调光和分析模型的冲击,最后,我们合成预期的O VI 1032 A线轮廓。我们解释了几个光谱特征的意见,如没有不连续的O VI发射在冲击波通道,增亮的Si XII发射和线的宽度。我们使用我们的模型也给非常简单和一般的预测线翼的强度,由于离子冲击加热和对肢体CME或晕CME的线形状。来自日冕激波后区的辐射与简单平面绝热激波的辐射大致一致,但热传导和磁场的影响可能是重要的,这取决于事件参数。多普勒变暗显著影响O VI发射,而Si XII线主要由于激波压缩而变亮。显著的激波加热是造成通常观测到的O-VI线宽而微弱的原因,O-VI线可以作为日冕中的激波信号。

英文摘要:

We provide a guideline to interpret the UVCS emission lines (in particular O VI and Si XII) during shock wave propagation in the outer solar corona. We use a numerical MHD model performing a set of simulations of shock waves generated in the corona and from the result we compute the plasma emission for the O VI and Si XII including the effects of NEI. We analyze the radiative and spectral properties of our model with the support of a detailed radiation model including Doppler dimming and an analytical model for shocks, and, finally, we synthesize the expected O VI 1032A line profile. We explain several spectral features of the observations like the absence of discontinuities in the O VI emission during the shock passage, the brightening of Si XII emission and the width of the lines. We use our model also to give very simple and general predictions for the strength of the line wings due to the ions shock heating and on the line shape for Limb CMEs or Halo CMEs. The emission coming from post-shock region in the solar corona roughly agrees with the emission from a simple planar and adiabatic shock, but the effect of thermal conduction and the magnetic field may be important depending on the event parameters. Doppler dimming significantly influences the O VI emission while Si XII line brightens mainly because of the shock compression. Significant shock heating is responsible for the wide and faint component of the O VI line usually observed which may be taken as a shock signature in the solar corona.

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