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arXiv 0801.2537astro-ph
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STIS的多周期HST财政计划:绘制太阳的银河系环境

Multi-Cycle HST Treasury Program for STIS: Mapping the Galactic Environment of the Sun

P. C. Frisch

摘要:

星际云形成了太阳运动的宇宙“生态系统”。了解附近的星际物质的物理特性,在足够的细节,以评估在太阳银河系环境的历史变化,需要一个调查的紫外线星际吸收线的恒星在20 pc的STIS光谱仪。一个完整的调查将产生电离,温度,密度和速度附近的星际云,并将需要大量的哈勃太空望远镜轨道间隔几个周期。这份说明作为“白皮书”提交给空间望远镜科学研究所,以支持多周期财政方案。

英文摘要:

Interstellar clouds form the cosmic "ecosystem" through which the Sun moves. Understanding the physical properties of nearby interstellar material, in sufficient detail to evaluate historical variations in the solar galactic environment, requires a survey of ultraviolet interstellar absorption lines towards stars within 20 pc with the STIS spectrometer. A complete survey would yield ionization, temperature, density and velocity for nearby interstellar clouds, and would require a large number of Hubble Space Telescope orbits spaced over several cycles. This note was submitted as a "white paper" to the Space Telescope Science Institute in support of multi-cycle treasury programs.

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