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arXiv 0801.1707astro-ph
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银河系的形成

The Formation of Galaxy Disks

F. Governato, L. Mayer, C. Brook

摘要:

我们提出了一套新的数百万粒子SPH模拟的形成盘占主导地位的星系在宇宙学的背景下。其中一些星系是已经在Governato等人(2007)中描述的模型的更高分辨率版本。为了正确地将模拟与观测进行比较,我们创建了模拟的人工图像,并从中测量光度膨胀与磁盘(B/D)的比率和磁盘尺度长度。我们展示了如何反馈和高的力和质量分辨率是必要的成分,形成星系,有平坦的旋转曲线,较大的I带盘尺度长度和较小的B/D比。一个新的模拟盘状星系的I波段盘尺度长度为9.2 kpc,B/D流量比为0.64(正面,尘埃变红)。

英文摘要:

We present a new set of multi-million particle SPH simulations of the formation of disk dominated galaxies in a cosmological context. Some of these galaxies are higher resolution versions of the models already described in Governato et al (2007). To correctly compare simulations with observations we create artificial images of our simulations and from them measure photometric Bulge to Disk (B/D) ratios and disk scale lengths. We show how feedback and high force and mass resolution are necessary ingredients to form galaxies that have flatter rotation curves, larger I band disk scale lengths and smaller B/D ratios. A new simulated disk galaxy has an I-band disk scale length of 9.2 kpc and a B/D flux ratio of 0.64 (face on, dust reddened).

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