arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 0801.1406astro-ph
收藏

用球状颗粒模拟星际消光和偏振

Modelling interstellar extinction and polarization with spheroidal grains

N. V. Voshchinnikov, H. K. Das

摘要:

我们计算了从紫外到近红外的线偏振度与消光比(偏振效率)$P(λ)/A(λ)$的波长依赖性。假设纵横比从$a/b=1.1$到10的扁长和扁圆颗粒是旋转的,并且部分地与顺磁弛豫机制对齐(Davis-Greenstein)。分析了尺寸/形状/取向效应。发现$P(λ)/A(λ)$的波长依赖性主要由颗粒组成和尺寸决定,而$P(λ)/A(λ)$的值取决于颗粒的形状、排列程度和方向。

英文摘要:

We calculate the wavelength dependence of the ratio of the linear polarization degree to extinction (polarizing efficiency) $P(λ)/A(λ)$ from the ultraviolet to near-infrared. The prolate and oblate particles with aspect ratios from $a/b=1.1$ up to 10 are assumed to be rotating and partially aligned with the mechanism of paramagnetic relaxation (Davis--Greenstein). Size/shape/orientation effects are analyzed. It is found that the wavelength dependence of $P(λ)/A(λ)$ is mainly determined by the particle composition and size whereas the values of $P(λ)/A(λ)$ depend on the particle shape, degree and direction of alignment.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑