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arXiv 0712.1441astro-ph
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失踪重子:从星系团到星系群

Missing Baryons, from Clusters to Groups of Galaxies

A. Cavaliere, A. Lapi

摘要:

从星系团到星系群,观测到团内等离子体在X射线中发射的强韧致辐射L_X随维里温度T的降低而急剧下降(即,在较浅的深度的引力井)后,陡峭的本地L_X-T的相关性,这意味着越来越稀缺的扩散重子相对于暗物质,在宇宙分数。我们如何解决广泛争论的问题,这些“失踪重子”的动力学(在低红移z)和辐射(在高z)的能量输入从中央活动星系核,其中独立的证据正在观察的热和/或动力学效应。根据这些输入,我们计算了L_X-T相关的形状和z-演化,与现有数据一致,并为未来的观测提供了预测模式。

英文摘要:

From clusters to groups of galaxies, the powerful bremsstrahlung radiation L_X emitted in X rays by the intracluster plasma is observed to decline sharply with lowering virial temperatures T (i.e., at shallower depths of the gravitational wells) after a steep local L_X-T correlation; this implies increasing scarcity of diffuse baryons relative to dark matter, well under the cosmic fraction. We show how the widely debated issue concerning these `missing baryons' is solved in terms of the thermal and/or dynamical effects of the kinetic (at low redshifts z) and radiative (at high z) energy inputs from central active galactic nuclei, of which independent evidence is being observed. From these inputs we compute shape and z-evolution expected for L_X-T correlation which agree with the existing data, and provide a predictive pattern for future observations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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