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arXiv 0711.4196astro-phgr-qchep-phhep-th
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用Ia型超新星确定太阳系相对于宇宙微波背景的运动

Determining the motion of the solar system relative to the cosmic microwave background using type Ia supernovae

Christopher Gordon, Kate Land, Anze Slosar

摘要:

我们利用Ia型超新星(SNe)的观测资料估算了太阳系相对于宇宙微波背景的运动。我们考虑到SNe测量的误差条中的相关性所产生的相关特有的速度。在不考虑特殊速度的相关性的情况下,我们使用的SNe数据似乎在3.5 sigma水平上检测到太阳系的特殊速度。然而,当正确考虑相关性时,SNe数据仅在约2.5 sigma水平上检测到太阳系特有的速度。我们预测GAIA将在9 sigma水平上探测到太阳系特有速度,LSST将在11 sigma水平上探测到太阳系特有速度。对于这些调查,我们发现相关性是不太重要的,因为大多数的信号来自更高的红移,SNe的数密度是不够的相关性是重要的。

英文摘要:

We estimate the solar system motion relative to the cosmic microwave background using type Ia supernovae (SNe) measurements. We take into account the correlations in the error bars of the SNe measurements arising from correlated peculiar velocities. Without accounting for correlations in the peculiar velocities, the SNe data we use appear to detect the peculiar velocity of the solar system at about the 3.5 sigma level. However, when the correlations are correctly accounted for, the SNe data only detects the solar system peculiar velocity at about the 2.5 sigma level. We forecast that the solar system peculiar velocity will be detected at the 9 sigma level by GAIA and the 11 sigma level by the LSST. For these surveys we find the correlations are much less important as most of the signal comes from higher redshifts where the number density of SNe is insufficient for the correlations to be important.

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