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arXiv 0710.5632astro-ph
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数值turbulence模式的湍流粘度和λ效应

Turbulent viscosity and Lambda-effect from numerical turbulence models

P. J. Käpylä, A. Brandenburg

摘要:

均匀各向异性湍流模拟用于确定雷诺应力张量的非对角分量及其湍流粘度和λ效应的参数化。通过增强垂直方向上的强迫强度,以各向异性的方式强迫湍流。科里奥利力包括相对于竖直方向倾斜的旋转轴线。这里研究的系统是显着简单的湍流分层对流,这往往被用来研究雷诺应力。对流结果中某些令人困惑的特征,如符号变化或高度集中的纬度分布,在这里考虑的简单系统中是不存在的。

英文摘要:

Homogeneous anisotropic turbulence simulations are used to determine off-diagonal components of the Reynolds stress tensor and its parameterization in terms of turbulent viscosity and Lambda-effect. The turbulence is forced in an anisotropic fashion by enhancing the strength of the forcing in the vertical direction. The Coriolis force is included with a rotation axis inclined relative to the vertical direction. The system studied here is significantly simpler than that of turbulent stratified convection which has often been used to study Reynolds stresses. Certain puzzling features of the results for convection, such as sign changes or highly concentrated latitude distributions, are not present in the simpler system considered here.

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