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arXiv 0710.5597astro-ph
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AX J1754 .2-2754第一次热核X射线爆发的记录

Registration of the First Thermonuclear X-ray Burst from AX J1754.2-2754

I. V. Chelovekov, S. A. Grebenev

摘要:

在分析INTEGRAL天文台的档案数据时,我们发现了一个强大的X射线爆发,由JEM-X和IBIS/ISGRI望远镜于2005年4月16日记录,来自一个弱而鲜为人知的源AX J1754.2-2754。对爆发轮廓和光谱的分析表明,这是一次I型爆发,是由中子星表面热核爆炸引起的。这意味着我们可以将AX J1754.2-2754视为X射线爆发器。爆发初始阶段的某些特征证明了辐射压力驱动的强烈膨胀和相应的中子星光球冷却。假设该阶段源的光度接近爱丁顿极限,我们估计到爆发源的距离d=6.6+/-0.3kpc(对于中子星的氢大气)和d=9.2+/-0.4kpc(对于氦大气)。

英文摘要:

During the analysis of the INTEGRAL observatory archival data we found a powerful X-ray burst, registered by JEM-X and IBIS/ISGRI telescopes on April 16, 2005 from a weak and poorly known source AX J1754.2-2754. Analysis of the burst profiles and spectrum shows, that it was a type I burst, which result from thermonuclear explosion on the surface of nutron star. It means that we can consider AX J1754.2-2754 as an X-ray burster. Certain features of burst profile at its initial stage witness of a radiation presure driven strong expansion and a corresponding cooling of the nutron star photosphere. Assuming, that the luminosity of the source at this phase was close to the Eddington limit, we estimated the distance to the burst source d=6.6+/-0.3 kpc (for hidrogen atmosphere of the neutron star) and d=9.2+/-0.4 kpc (for helium atmosphere).

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