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arXiv 0710.4086astro-ph
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辐射压力在喷气发动机中的重要性

The importance of radiation pressure in the launching of jets

M. J. Church, N. K. Jackson, M. Balucinska-Church

摘要:

基于扩展的ADC辐射模型对GX 340 +0、GX 5 -1和CygX-2三个Z径迹源的计算结果,提出了一种解释,其中Z径迹源的正支和水平支主要由中子星辐射压的增加所控制。在硬顶和水平分支,发射的通量变成几倍的超爱丁顿,我们认为,内部的吸积盘被破坏,这部分吸积流被垂直转向。Z轨道上的这个位置正是无线电发射被检测到的位置,表明喷流的存在。因此,我们提出高辐射压力是喷射发动的必要条件。我们还表明,耀斑必须包括不稳定的核燃烧和质量吸积率每单位发射面积的中子星mdot在耀斑的发病同意与临界理论值,在燃烧变得不稳定。

英文摘要:

Based on the results of applying the extended ADC emission model to three Z-track sources: GX340+0, GX5-1 and CygX-2, we propose an explanation of the Z-track sources in which the Normal and Horizontal Branches are dominated by the increasing radiation pressure of the neutron star. The emitted flux becomes several times super-Eddington at the Hard Apex and Horizontal Branch and we suggest that the inner accretion disk is disrupted by this and that part of the accretion flow is diverted vertically. This position on the Z-track is exactly the position where radio emission is detected showing the presence of jets. We thus propose that high radiation pressure is a necessary condition for the launching of jets. We also show that flaring must consist of unstable nuclear burning and that the mass accretion rate per unit emitting area of the neutron star mdot at the onset of flaring agrees well with the critical theoretical value at which burning becomes unstable.

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