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arXiv 0710.3767cond-mat.str-el
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LixCoO2的磁性和结构及其与NaxCoO2的比较

Magnetism and structure of LixCoO2 and comparison to NaxCoO2

J. T. Hertz, Q. Huang, T. McQueen, T. Klimczuk, J. W. G. Bos, L. Viciu, R. J. Cava

摘要:

报道了x在0.5 ~ 1.0之间的LixCoO_2的磁性和结构。Co 4+被发现是高自旋的LixCoO 2的x在0.94和1.0之间和低自旋的x在0.50和0.78之间。观察到弱反铁磁耦合,随着引入更多的Co 4+,强度增加。在x值约为0.65时,与温度无关的对磁化率的贡献和对比热的电子贡献最大。中子衍射分析表明,锂氧化物层垂直于基面膨胀,锂离子随着x的减小从其理想八面体位置移位。NaxCoO 2和LixCoO 2系统的结构的比较表明,CoO 2层的变化基本上与碱含量在前者,但在后者是相对刚性的。此外,LixCoO 2中的CoO 6八面体比NaxCoO 2中的那些更少扭曲。我们假设,这些结构上的差异强烈地影响在两个系统中的物理性质。

英文摘要:

The magnetic properties and structure of LixCoO2 for x between 0.5 and 1.0 are reported. Co4+ is found to be high-spin in LixCoO2 for x between 0.94 and 1.0 and low-spin for x between 0.50 and 0.78. Weak antiferromagnetic coupling is observed, increasing in strength as more Co4+ is introduced. At an x value of about 0.65, the temperature-independent contribution to the magnetic susceptibility and the electronic contribution to the specific heat are largest. Neutron diffraction analysis reveals that the lithium oxide layer expands perpendicular to the basal plane and the Li ions displace from their ideal octahedral sites with decreasing x. A comparison of the structures of the NaxCoO2 and LixCoO2 systems reveals that the CoO2 layer changes substantially with alkali content in the former but is relatively rigid in the latter. Further, the CoO6 octahedra in LixCoO2 are less distorted than those in NaxCoO2. We postulate that these structural differences strongly influence the physical properties in the two systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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