$A$ -粒子和$B$ -粒子岛在急剧湮灭前沿$A + B \to 0$传播时的扩散控制死亡
Diffusion-controlled death of $A$-particle and $B$-particle islands at propagation of the sharp annihilation front $A + B \to 0$
摘要:
本文研究了$A$ -粒子岛- $B$-粒子岛系统在尖锐湮灭波阵面$A+B\to 0$传播时的扩散控制演化问题。我们表明,这个一般的问题,其中包括作为特殊情况下的海和岛-海问题,表现出丰富的动力学行为,从自加速崩溃的一个岛屿的同步指数松弛的两个岛屿。我们发现一个普遍的渐近制度的尖锐的前传播,并揭示其适用范围的平均场和波动的情况下,前线的限制。
英文摘要:
We consider the problem of diffusion-controlled evolution of the system $A$-particle island - $B$-particle island at propagation of the sharp annihilation front $A+B\to 0$. We show that this general problem, which includes as particular cases the sea-sea and the island-sea problems, demonstrates rich dynamical behavior from self-accelerating collapse of one of the islands to synchronous exponential relaxation of the both islands. We find a universal asymptotic regime of the sharp front propagation and reveal limits of its applicability for the cases of mean-field and fluctuation fronts.
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