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arXiv 0708.3580cs.HC
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环境多模式:发展信息社会普及的一项资产

Ambient Multimodality: an Asset for Developing Universal Access to the Information Society

Noëlle Carbonell

摘要:

本文试图指出,可以从研究进展中获得的好处,在实施的概念,如环境智能(AmI)和无处不在或普及计算,以促进普遍接入(UA)的信息社会,即有助于使每个人,特别是身体残疾人(PD)的人,在即将到来的全球信息社会中,公众很快就可以使用所有的计算资源和信息服务。以下的基本概念的定义有关的多式联运的互动,重要贡献的多式联运发展普遍获得的简要论证。然后,一个简短的国家艺术的AmI研究。在最后一节中,我们提出了潜在的贡献,在AMI的研究和技术的进步,以改善PD的人的计算机访问。这一主张得到了以下观察结果的支持:(i)旨在实现AmI的大多数项目都集中在设计新的交互模式和灵活的多模式用户界面上,这些模式和界面可以方便PD用户访问计算机;(ii)目标应用程序将支持用户进行广泛的日常活动,这些活动将与支持计算任务同时进行;因此,用户将被置于他们将面临与PD用户所遇到的类似困难的环境中;(iii)由于自动气象信息系统的应用对象是公众,因此将提供各种新的交互设备和灵活的处理软件,使得能够以合理的费用向PD用户提供适合于他们的特定需求的人机设施。

英文摘要:

The paper tries to point out the benefits that can be derived from research advances in the implementation of concepts such as ambient intelligence (AmI) and ubiquitous or pervasive computing for promoting Universal Access (UA) to the Information Society, that is, for contributing to enable everybody, especially Physically Disabled (PD) people, to have easy access to all computing resources and information services that the coming worldwide Information Society will soon make available to the general public. Following definitions of basic concepts relating to multimodal interaction, the significant contribution of multimodality to developing UA is briefly argued. Then, a short state of the art in AmI research is presented. In the last section we bring out the potential contribution of advances in AmI research and technology to the improvement of computer access for PD people. This claim is supported by the following observations: (i) most projects aiming at implementing AmI focus on the design of new interaction modalities and flexible multimodal user interfaces which may facilitate PD users' computer access ; (ii) targeted applications will support users in a wide range of daily activities which will be performed simultaneously with supporting computing tasks; therefore, users will be placed in contexts where they will be confronted with similar difficulties to those encountered by PD users; (iii) AmI applications being intended for the general public, a wide range of new interaction devices and flexible processing software will be available, making it possible to provide PD users with human-computer facilities tailored to their specific needs at reasonable expense..

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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