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arXiv 0708.3294astro-ph
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在扩展的Chandra深场南中AGN的光学颜色:早型星系中的遮蔽黑洞

Optical colours of AGN in the Extended Chandra Deep Field South: Obscured black holes in early type galaxies

E. Rovilos, I. Georgantopoulos

摘要:

我们使用COMBO-17巡天的测光方法研究了来自扩展钱德拉深场南(ECDFS)的X射线源的光学颜色,旨在探索活动星系核-星系反馈模型。X射线源填充了颜色-星等图上的"蓝色“和"红色序列”。然而,“红色序列”中的来源似乎系统地更加模糊。来自GEMS巡天的HST成像表明,原子核不会显著影响观测到的颜色,因此红色源是早期类型的系统。在活动星系核反馈模型的背景下,这意味着在最初的"爆发“之后仍然有剩余的物质。我们认为,这种物质不仅可能是最初的合并所留下的,而且还必须有第二个冷气供应者(如微小的相互作用或自引力不稳定性)。

英文摘要:

We investigate the optical colours of X-ray sources from the Extended Chandra Deep Field South (ECDFS) using photometry from the COMBO-17 survey, aiming to explore AGN - galaxy feedback models. The X-ray sources populate both the ``blue'' and the ``red sequence'' on the colour-magnitude diagram. However, sources in the ``red sequence'' appear systematically more obscured. HST imaging from the GEMS survey demonstrates that the nucleus does not affect significantly the observed colours, and therefore red sources are early-type systems. In the context of AGN feedback models, this means that there is still remaining material after the initial ``blowout''. We argue that this material could not be only left-over from the original merger, but a secondary cold gas supplier (such as minor interactions or self-gravitational instabilities) must also assist.

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