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arXiv 0708.1365astro-ph
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高准直原恒星喷流HH 211的亚毫米角秒分辨率测绘

Submillimeter arcsecond-resolution mapping of the highly collimated protostellar jet HH 211

Chin-Fei Lee, Paul T. P. Ho, Aina Palau, Naomi Hirano, Tyler L. Bourke, Hsien Shang, Qizhou Zhang

摘要:

我们用亚毫米波阵列(SMA)在342 GHz连续谱上绘制了原恒星喷流HH 211、SiO($J=8-7$)和CO($J=3-2$)的$\sim$ \arcs{1}分辨率的辐射图。在喷流的中心可以看到连续的热尘埃排放,追踪原恒星周围的信封和可能的光学厚光盘(尺寸为$<$ 130 AU)。与\H 2{}一样,在CO和SiO中可以看到一个棘手的喷流,但延伸到更靠近原恒星的地方。它由原恒星两侧的链节组成,链节间距为$\sim$ \arcs{2} $-$ \arcs{3}或600 $-$ 900 AU,最里面的一对链节距离原恒星仅为$\sim$ \arcsa{1}{7}或535 AU。这些结可能跟踪未解决的内部(弓形)冲击(即,工作表面),速度范围高达$\sim$ 25 \vkm{}。喷流的两侧质量损失率估计为$\sim (0.7-2.8)\times 10^{-6}$ \solarmass{} yr $^{-1}$。喷流是间歇性的、旋进的和弯曲的。在垂直于喷流轴的两个明亮的SiO结(BK 3和RK 2)上可以看到一致的速度梯度,$\sim$ 1.5 $\pm$ 0.8 \vkm{}在$\sim$ 30 $\pm$ 15 AU,表明存在喷流旋转。从潜在的喷流旋转推导出的喷流发射半径为内盘中的$\sim$ 0.15 $-$ 0.06 AU。

英文摘要:

We have mapped the protostellar jet HH 211 in 342 GHz continuum, SiO ($J=8-7$), and CO ($J=3-2$) emission at $\sim$ \arcs{1} resolution with the Submillimeter Array (SMA). Thermal dust emission is seen in continuum at the center of the jet, tracing an envelope and a possible optically thick compact disk (with a size $<$ 130 AU) around the protostar. A knotty jet is seen in CO and SiO as in \H2{}, but extending closer to the protostar. It consists of a chain of knots on each side of the protostar, with an interknot spacing of $\sim$ \arcs{2}$-$\arcs{3} or 600$-$900 AU and the innermost pair of knots at only $\sim$ \arcsa{1}{7} or 535 AU from the protostar. These knots likely trace unresolved internal (bow) shocks (i.e., working surfaces) in the jet, with a velocity range up to $\sim$ 25 \vkm{}. The two-sided mass-loss rate of the jet is estimated to be $\sim (0.7-2.8)\times 10^{-6}$ \solarmass{} yr$^{-1}$. The jet is episodic, precessing, and bending. A velocity gradient is seen consistently across two bright SiO knots (BK3 and RK2) perpendicular to the jet axis, with $\sim$ 1.5$\pm$0.8 \vkm{} at $\sim$ 30$\pm$15 AU, suggesting a presence of a jet rotation. The launching radius of the jet, derived from the potential jet rotation, is $\sim$ 0.15$-$0.06 AU in the inner disk.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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