arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0708.1005cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.dis-nn
收藏

Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O $_{8+δ}$中直柱缺陷和斜柱缺陷下涡旋物质两阶段熔化相变的Langevin动力学

Langevin Dynamics of the vortex matter two-stage melting transition in Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O$_{8+δ}$ in the presence of straight and of tilted columnar defects

Yadin Y. Goldschmidt, Jin-Tao Liu

摘要:

本文利用分子动力学模拟研究了高各向异性高温超导体材料Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O $_{8+δ}$在低浓度柱状缺陷(CD)存在下的涡旋物质熔化相变.我们重现与进一步的细节,我们以前的结果,通过使用多级蒙特卡罗模拟,表明熔融的纳米涡旋物质发生在两个阶段:第一阶段熔化成nanoliquid涡旋物质和第二阶段离域过渡到均匀的液体。此外,我们报告新的动态测量的存在下,明确识别的不可逆线和第二阶段的离域过渡的电流。除了沿c轴对齐的CD之外,我们还模拟了相对于所施加的磁场以一定角度对齐的倾斜CD的情况。由$45^{\circ}$相对于c轴倾斜的CD的结果表明,当磁通线与CD的比率保持恒定时,熔化和离域转变的位置不受倾斜的影响。另一方面,我们认为,一些动力学性质,特别是不可逆线的位置应受到影响。

英文摘要:

In this paper we use London Langevin molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the vortex matter melting transition in the highly anisotropic high-temperature superconductor material Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O$_{8+δ}$ in the presence of low concentration of columnar defects (CDs). We reproduce with further details our previous results obtained by using Multilevel Monte Carlo simulations that showed that the melting of the nanocrystalline vortex matter occurs in two stages: a first stage melting into nanoliquid vortex matter and a second stage delocalization transition into a homogeneous liquid. Furthermore, we report on new dynamical measurements in the presence of a current that identifies clearly the irreversibility line and the second stage delocalization transition. In addition to CDs aligned along the c-axis we also simulate the case of tilted CDs which are aligned at an angle with respect to the applied magnetic field. Results for CDs tilted by $45^{\circ}$ with respect to c-axis show that the locations of the melting and delocalization transitions are not affected by the tilt when the ratio of flux lines to CDs remains constant. On the other hand we argue that some dynamical properties and in particular the position of the irreversibility line should be affected.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑