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arXiv 0708.0535astro-ph
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镓团簇的X射线发射

X-ray emission from Clusters of Galaxies

Paolo Tozzi

摘要:

在过去的八年里,钱德拉和XMM-牛顿卫星极大地改变了我们对星系团X射线的看法。特别是,几个复杂的现象已被直接观察到:星系团和星系团内介质(ICM)之间的相互作用,ICM中的冷锋,热气泡由于相对论喷流从射电响亮AGN,缺乏冷气体的“冷核心”,和非热X射线发射。尽管如此,这种不断增加的复杂性并不妨碍我们使用X射线团作为约束宇宙学参数的工具。此外,观测到的星系团的红移~1.3,使我们能够跟踪的化学和化学演化的ICM的时间间隔长达8 Gyr。在这篇演讲中,我将对这一领域中最具争议的话题做一个个人介绍,最后对下一代X射线卫星进行一些展望。

英文摘要:

In the last eight years, the Chandra and XMM-Newton satellites changed significantly our view of X-ray clusters of galaxies. In particular, several complex phenomena have been directly observed: interactions between cluster galaxies and the Intra Cluster Medium (ICM), cold fronts in the ICM, hot bubbles due to relativistic jets from radio loud AGN, the lack of cold gas in ``cool-cores'', and non-thermal X-ray emission. Still, this increasing complexity does not prevent us from using X-ray clusters as a tool to constrain cosmological parameters. In addition, observations of clusters up to redshift ~1.3 allowed us to trace the thermodynamical and chemical evolution of the ICM on a time interval as large as 8 Gyr. In this presentation, I will give a personal introduction to the most debated topics in this field, to end with some prospects for the next-generation X-ray satellites.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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