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arXiv 0705.0882hep-th
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标准模型扩展中的同步辐射

Synchrotron Radiation in the Standard Model Extension

I. E. Frolov, V. Ch. Zhukovsky

摘要:

在标准模型推广的框架下,考虑电子的真空磁矩和Lorentz不变性破坏,得到了电子在恒定均匀外磁场中运动的Dirac方程的一组精确解.利用这些解,计算了粒子同步辐射的特性,并描述了由洛伦兹非不变相互作用引起的可能的可观测效应。我们证明了辐射的角分布具有特定的不对称性,这可以解释为在背景洛伦兹非不变凝聚场的存在下横向电子极化不守恒的结果。

英文摘要:

We obtain a system of exact solutions of the Dirac equation for an electron moving in a constant homogeneous external magnetic field with account of its vacuum magnetic moment and assumed Lorentz invariance violation in the minimal CPT-odd form in the framework of the Standard Model Extension. Using these solutions, characteristics of the particle synchrotron radiation are calculated, and possible observable effects caused by the Lorentz non-invariant interaction are described. We demonstrate that the angular distribution of the radiation has specific asymmetry, which can be explained as a consequence of non-conservation of transversal electron polarization in the presence of a background Lorentz non-invariant condensate field.

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