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arXiv 0704.2894nucl-ex
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在sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV的Au+Au碰撞中通过带电粒子多重数涨落测量赝快度的密度关联

Measurement of density correlations in pseudorapidity via charged particle multiplicity fluctuations in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV

PHENIX Collaboration, S. S. Adler

摘要:

从包含的带电粒子分布测量了sqrt(sNN)=200 GeV的Au+Au碰撞中产生物质的纵向密度关联。所提取的α参数与长波长范围内密度涨落的敏感性有关,它随参与核子数N_part的变化呈现出非单调性.在N_part ~ 90处观察到一个局部极大值,相应的能量密度基于比约肯图像,ε_Bj τ~ 2.4 GeV/(fm^2 c),横截面尺寸为60 fm^2。这种行为可能暗示了基于Ginzburg-Landau框架的临界相边界。

英文摘要:

Longitudinal density correlations of produced matter in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV have been measured from the inclusive charged particle distributions as a function of pseudorapidity window sizes. The extracted αξparameter, related to the susceptibility of the density fluctuations in the long wavelength limit, exhibits a non-monotonic behavior as a function of the number of participant nucleons, N_part. A local maximum is seen at N_part ~ 90, with corresponding energy density based on the Bjorken picture of ε_Bj τ~ 2.4 GeV/(fm^2 c) with a transverse area size of 60 fm^2. This behavior may suggest a critical phase boundary based on the Ginzburg-Landau framework.

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