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arXiv 0704.1152hep-thastro-ph
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多场核爆塌缩的曲率扰动

Curvature perturbations from ekpyrotic collapse with multiple fields

Kazuya Koyama, Shuntaro Mizuno, David Wands

摘要:

一个规模不变的频谱等曲率扰动的崩溃过程中产生的ekpyrotic标度解的模型,其中多个领域具有陡峭的负指数潜力。谱的尺度不变性是由等曲率场中的超光速不稳定性实现的。这种不稳定性驱动了晚期吸引子的标度解,这是由单个场主导的旧的ekpyrotic崩溃。我们发现,从标度解到单场主导的ekpyrotic崩溃的过渡自动转换的初始等曲率扰动的标度解的随动曲率扰动的后期吸引子。最后的振幅的同动曲率扰动是由哈勃尺度在过渡。

英文摘要:

A scale-invariant spectrum of isocurvature perturbations is generated during collapse in the ekpyrotic scaling solution in models where multiple fields have steep negative exponential potentials. The scale invariance of the spectrum is realized by a tachyonic instability in the isocurvature field. This instability drives the scaling solution to the late time attractor that is the old ekpyrotic collapse dominated by a single field. We show that the transition from the scaling solution to the single field dominated ekpyrotic collapse automatically converts the initial isocurvature perturbations about the scaling solution to comoving curvature perturbations about the late-time attractor. The final amplitude of the comoving curvature perturbation is determined by the Hubble scale at the transition.

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