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arXiv 0704.0948astro-ph
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九颗激变变星的光谱

Spectroscopy of Nine Cataclysmic Variable Stars

H. A. Sheets, J. R. Thorstensen, C. J. Peters, A. B. Kapusta, C. J. Taylor

摘要:

我们提出了9个激变双星,主要是矮新星,主要是为了确定轨道周期Porb的光谱。它们的恒星和周期分别为:LX And,0.1509743(5)d; CZ Aql,0.2005(6)d; LU Cam,0.1499686(4)d; GZ Cnc,0.0881(4)d; V632 Cyg,0.06377(8)d; V1006 Cyg,0.09903(9)d; BF Eri,0.2708804(4)d; BI Ori,0.1915(5)d;和FO Per,其中Porb为0.1467(4)或0.1719(5)d。有几颗星星被证明特别有趣。在BF Eri中,我们探测到光谱类型为K3 +- 1子类的二级恒星的吸收光谱,这导致距离估计约为1千秒差距。然而,BF Eri有一个大的自行(100 mas/yr),我们有一个初步的视差测量,证实了大自行和收益率只有一个上限的视差。BF Eri的空间速度明显很大,似乎属于晕族。在CZ Aql中,发射线具有以大的速度幅度移动的强翼,这表明磁通道吸积流。天鹅座V1006的轨道周期正好位于激变双星轨道周期分布的2至3小时“间隙”内。

英文摘要:

We present optical spectroscopy of nine cataclysmic binary stars, mostly dwarf novae, obtained primarily to determine orbital periods Porb. The stars and their periods are LX And, 0.1509743(5) d; CZ Aql, 0.2005(6) d; LU Cam, 0.1499686(4) d; GZ Cnc, 0.0881(4) d; V632 Cyg, 0.06377(8) d; V1006 Cyg, 0.09903(9) d; BF Eri, 0.2708804(4) d; BI Ori, 0.1915(5) d; and FO Per, for which Porb is either 0.1467(4) or 0.1719(5) d. Several of the stars proved to be especially interesting. In BF Eri, we detect the absorption spectrum of a secondary star of spectral type K3 +- 1 subclass, which leads to a distance estimate of approximately 1 kpc. However, BF Eri has a large proper motion (100 mas/yr), and we have a preliminary parallax measurement that confirms the large proper motion and yields only an upper limit for the parallax. BF Eri's space velocity is evidently large, and it appears to belong to the halo population. In CZ Aql, the emission lines have strong wings that move with large velocity amplitude, suggesting a magnetically-channeled accretion flow. The orbital period of V1006 Cyg places it squarely within the 2- to 3-hour "gap" in the distribution of cataclysmic binary orbital periods.

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