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arXiv 0704.0330hep-ph
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非零$μ$和$T$的随机矩阵理论

Random Matrix Theory at Nonzero $μ$ and $T$

K. Splittorff, J. J. M. Verbaarschot

摘要:

本文综述了随机矩阵理论在非零温度和化学势下QCD中的应用。用Dirac算符的本征值讨论了QCD和类QCD理论的手征相变。我们表明,对于QCD在$μ\ne 0$,这有一个符号的问题,在手征凝聚体的不连续性是由于一个替代的班克斯-卡什关系。在QCD的微观域中分析了符号问题的严重性。

英文摘要:

We review applications of random matrix theory to QCD at nonzero temperature and chemical potential. The chiral phase transition of QCD and QCD-like theories is discussed in terms of eigenvalues of the Dirac operator. We show that for QCD at $μ\ne 0$, which has a sign problem, the discontinuity in the chiral condensate is due to an alternative to the Banks-Casher relation. The severity of the sign problem is analyzed in the microscopic domain of QCD.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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