arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0704.0147physics.opticsphysics.class-phquant-ph
收藏

A POVM view of the ensemble approach to polarization optics

Sudha, A. V. Gopala Rao, A. R. Usha Devi, A. K. Rajagopal

英文摘要:

Statistical ensemble formalism of Kim, Mandel and Wolf (J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 4, 433 (1987)) offers a realistic model for characterizing the effect of stochastic non-image forming optical media on the state of polarization of transmittedlight. With suitable choice of the Jones ensemble, various Mueller transformations - some of which have been unknown so far - are deduced. It is observed that the ensemble approach is formally identical to the positive operator valued measures (POVM) on the quantum density matrix. This observation, in combination with the recent suggestion by Ahnert and Payne (Phys. Rev. A 71, 012330, (2005)) - in the context of generalized quantum measurement on single photon polarization states - that linear optics elements can be employed in setting up all possible POVMs, enables us to propose a way of realizing different types of Mueller devices.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑