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arXiv 0704.0056cond-mat.softcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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高斯核向列相的Phase diagram

Phase diagram of Gaussian-core nematics

Santi Prestipino, Franz Saija

摘要:

本文研究了一个简单的由平行椭球粒子组成的双折射液晶模型,该模型通过排斥高斯定律相互作用。在通过对多达11种候选晶体结构进行仔细的零温审查来确定系统的相关固相之后,我们还在精确的自由能计算的帮助下确定了各种压力值的熔化温度。该模型的突出特点是压力驱动的重入熔融和稳定的柱状相中间温度。

英文摘要:

We study a simple model of a nematic liquid crystal made of parallel ellipsoidal particles interacting via a repulsive Gaussian law. After identifying the relevant solid phases of the system through a careful zero-temperature scrutiny of as many as eleven candidate crystal structures, we determine the melting temperature for various pressure values, also with the help of exact free energy calculations. Among the prominent features of this model are pressure-driven reentrant melting and the stabilization of a columnar phase for intermediate temperatures.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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